333 into law, making Quezon City the capital of the Philippines. With the development of the People's Homesite Corporation housing in the Diliman Estate and the creation of the new UP Campus, the creation of Quezon City was justified. [18] However, the government had no available fund except for 3 million in the hands of the National Development Company (NDC). [24], The city observes regular and non-working holidays of the Philippines. Recently, it has become the hub of information technology as well as its entertainment industry in the Philippines. Things to Do in Quezon City Enter dates Filters Attractions Traveler favorites Category types Attractions Tours Day Trips Outdoor Activities Concerts & Shows Food & Drink Shopping Transportation Traveler Resources Types of Attractions Spas & Wellness Sights & Landmarks Fun & Games Museums Nightlife Nature & Parks Classes & Workshops Commonly called QC or Kyusi, it has a population of 2.68 million people. Jesus Is Lord Church Worldwide (JIL) has many branches in the city. Candelaria is the second-largest industrial center of the province, after Lucena City. This is where the main offices of the Departments of Agrarian Reform, Agriculture, Environment and Natural Resources, Human Settlements and Urban Development (including the National Housing Authority (Philippines)) and the Interior and Local Government are located. However, the city also has a high crime rate. Respect for Different Religions 7. 3 Population, Land Area, and Population Density", https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/Table%202a.%20Updated%20Annual%20Per%20Capita%20Poverty%20Threshold%2C%20Poverty%20Incidence%20and%20Magnitude%20of%20Poor%20Population%20with%20Measures%20of%20Precision%2C%20%20by%20Region%2C%20Province%20and%20HUC_2018.xlsx, The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, "House BIll No. LRT-1 runs along the northern portion of EDSA (AH26/C-4), and ending at the North Triangle Common Station where it connects to Lines 1, 7 and the Subway. Sports in Quezon City have a long and distinguished history. [46][47][48] The voting process only includes the affected barangays, but then-city mayor Ismael "Mel" Mathay Jr. lobbied to include the whole city. Quezon City's famous landmarks include the Quezon Memorial Circle, the Araneta Coliseum, and the People Power Monument, a sculpture commemorating the People Power Revolution of 1986. The Diliman Commune was the first of such uprising against the government, as the student, faculty members and residents of UP Diliman protested the three centavos increase in oil prices. Quezon City is known for its culture, entertainment industry and media, and is aptly called the "City of Stars". The province of Quezon, flocked for a festival and venerated for a volcano, is Metropolitan Manila's gateway to Southern Luzon and the Bicol Region. 8. [109] Following the tragic collapse, Republic Act No. [85], Quezon City is a hub for business and commerce, as a center for banking and finance, retailing, transportation, tourism, real estate, entertainment, new media, traditional media, telecommunications, advertising, legal services, accountancy, healthcare, insurance, theater, fashion, and the arts in the Philippines. Beyond the pristine beaches and the sweet smiles of its resilient people, the country is nest for the amazing art hub - Quezon City. Things to Do in Quezon City Enter dates Filters Attractions Traveler favorites Category types Attractions Tours Day Trips Outdoor Activities Concerts & Shows Food & Drink Shopping Transportation Traveler Resources Types of Attractions Spas & Wellness Sights & Landmarks Fun & Games Museums Nightlife Nature & Parks Classes & Workshops It has a population of about 2.68 million people. The reservoir contains the La Mesa Watershed and Ecopark. The choice of designing buildings in contemporary international style was intentional to show that the Philippines was moving forward since it was anticipating independence in 1945. It was founded on October 12, 1939, and was named after Manuel L. Quezon, the second president of the Philippines. [18] Quezon dreamt of a city where the common people can live and thrive. Minor/religious broadcasting companies in the city include CEBSI (formerly CBS), DZCE-TV and EBC (Net 25), which are all affiliated with Iglesia ni Cristo. The city was intended to be the national capital of the Philippines that would replace Manila, as the latter was suffering from overcrowding, lack of housing, poor sanitation, and traffic congestion. [5] Meanwhile, the Philippine Statistics Authority placed the city's land area at 171.71 square kilometers (66.30sqmi), based on data provided by the Land Management Bureau. Quezon City is home to the Philippines' major broadcasting networks. It was founded on October 12, 1939, and was named after Manuel L. Quezon, the second president of the Philippines. [18], Alejandro Roces Sr., a prominent Filipino author, was said to be influential in Quezon's vision to establish a new city. [70] Other minor languages are Bisaya/Binisaya (13.47%) followed by Bikol (9.03%), Ilocano (8.13%), Hiligaynon/Ilonggo (4.34%), Pangasinan/Panggalatok (2.64%), Cebuano (2.55%), Kapampangan (1.72%), Masbateo/Masbateon (0.57%), Boholano (0.51%) and other languages (10.23%). At the start of the pandemic the main tool of Quezon City's contact tracing system was a pen, paper, and a cell phone. [18], To make the city accessible, Quezon ordered Luzon Bus Lines to ply from Kamuning towards Tutuban in Divisoria, Manila to provide transport for the city's residents. Few remember, however, that the. There are several hospitals operated by the national government such as the East Avenue Medical Center (EAMC), Quirino Memorial Medical Center and the 55ha (140 acres) Veterans Memorial Medical Center (VMMC), which is operated by the Department of National Defense. The plan was approved by the Philippine authorities in 1941. [39][40] It now houses the mausoleum where President Quezon and his wife Aurora Aragon Quezon are interred. In the early days after the creation of the city, Greenhills was considered as part of it along with Wack Wack Golf and Country Club, but the golf course was reverted to Mandaluyong. [26] Under this law, the area of Wack Wack Golf and Country Club were to be reverted to Mandaluyong, and the barrios of lower Barranca and Jesus de la Pea were reverted to Marikina. The mayor is the chief executive, and is a member of the Metro Manila Council. Mobile phones allowed health authorities to call suspected cases. [18] Together with Juan M. Arellano, Alpheus D. Williams, and Welton Becket, they created the Master Plan for Quezon City which was approved by the Philippine government in 1941. [18] Quezon also tapped Architect Juan M. Arellano to draft a design of the city. (1.0 sq mi) and covered parts of what is currently known as Project 7 and 8 and Timog Avenue. The Novaliches-Balara Aqueduct 4 (NBAQ4), constructed by Manila Water, is the largest water supply infrastructure project in Metro Manila. The "great and impatient" Quezon began building his dream city. It has a population of about 2.68 million people. Quezon City is classified as a Special City (according to its income)[96][97] and a Highly Urbanized City (HUC). Shopping, Dining, and Entertainment 4. The Bantayog ng mga Bayani was constructed along Quezon Avenue to honor the heroes and martyrs that struggled under the 20-year Marcos regime. Largest city and highly urbanized city in the Philippines, "Diliman" redirects here. This was the planned location of a large Capitol Building to house the Philippine Legislature and ancillary structures for the offices of representatives. It is a region in the Philippines with a population of approximately 2.98 million people, also known as QC or Kyusi. [28][29] The City of Greater Manila was the basis for the formation of Metro Manila in 1975. It was later absorbed by Quezon City. [86] There are about 86,000 registered business in the city. [5], On June 16, 1950, the Quezon City Charter was revised by Republic Act No. (read and pronounced in Filipino as Kyusi), is the most populous city in the Philippines.According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 2,960,048 people. [101] As of 2015, five of the city's elementary schools and four of its high schools are among the 15 most populous public schools in the Philippines. A monument of the late President Manuel L. Quezon stands at its center. [61], About 20 typhoons enter the Philippines every year, affecting Quezon City and the rest of Metro Manila. [110] In 2004, the Payatas dumpsite was reconfigured as a controlled disposal facility but it was closed down in December 2010. The three branches of government were to be finally and efficiently located in close proximity to each other. [70], As of 2015, the average size of a household in Quezon City is 4.3 members. Contents hide. [18] However, the project failed miserably and these communities became slum areas. In the succeeding plebiscite that was held on October 23, 1999, an overwhelming majority of Quezon City residents rejected the secession of Novaliches. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 2,960,048 people. However, on June 24, 1976, Presidential Decree 940 was enacted, which reverted national capital status to Manila while the whole of Metro Manila was designated as the seat of government.[16][17]. It was officially proclaimed as the national capital on October 12, 1949, and several government departments and institutions moved out of Manila and settled into the new capital city. [70] As of 2020, the city's most populous barangay is Commonwealth with 198,285 people, while the least populous was Quirino 3-A with 1,140 people. [103] The Metro Manila Skyway is the only elevated expressway passing through Quezon City, serving as a tolled connector between the North and South Luzon Expressways. According to the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology and Geoscience Australia on their study earthquake impact and risk assessment on the Greater Metropolitan Manila Area, the total area of Quezon City is at 165.33km2 (64sqmi).[54][55]. The Quezon City Public Library (QCPL) operates 20 branches throughout the city, with its Main Library located within the Quezon City Hall Complex. 1575, which defined its area as 151.06km2 (58sqmi). [105] NBAQ4 measures 7.3 kilometers (4.5mi) long and 3.1 meters (10ft) in diameter, and the aqueduct has a capacity of 1,000 MLD (millions of liters per day). It has become the hub of information technology and its entertainment industry in the Philippines. It merged the city with Manila and the towns of Caloocan, Makati, Mandaluyong, Paraaque, Pasay, and San Juan. Intramuros was founded in 1571 and was the seat of the then Spanish colony. Map. The North Triangle Common Station, which will link Lines 1, 3, and the Metro Manila Subway, which is currently under construction at the intersection of EDSA and North Avenue. Quezon City hosts prestigious Catholic educational institutions such as the Ateneo de Manila University (AdMU), Immaculate Heart of Mary College, St. Paul University Quezon City, Saint Pedro Poveda College, Siena College of Quezon City and the UST Angelicum College. As of 2018, Quezon City has 37 Bistekville projects with 7,184 beneficiaries. Larger barangays have covered courts where inter-barangay leagues are held every summer (April to May). Quezon City, 4th District, Quezon City, Metro Manila, 1100, Philippines. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The Quezon City Capitals, the city's professional men's basketball team, plays at the Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League. [18][26], On 1939, in the year the city was established, it had a population of 39,103 people. Since March 15, 2020, Quezon City has been under community quarantine, which were introduced due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic in the country. It is the most modern city in terms of infrastructure and pretty much everything else. The number of barangays per district is: District I, 37; District II, 5; District III, 37; District IV, 38; District V, 14; and District VI, 11; Although District II has the fewest barangays, it is the biggest in land area, including the Novaliches Reservoir. [100] With its large student population, Quezon City has the greatest number of public schools in the Philippines. Its vast area is the ideal place to do your morning jog, and the trees make the perfect shade for when you're beat and need to refresh. Other crops grown are rice, corn, banana and coffee. UNTV is another minor/religious broadcasting network affiliated with Members Church of God International. The city has a dry season from December to April, in which in turn, divided into cool and warm dry seasons, and a prolonged wet season from May to November that brings heavy rains in some areas. There are either 6 or 9 districts in Quezon City. The Schools Divisions Office of Quezon City (SDO) oversees the 97 public elementary schools and 46 public high schools within the city. [70] Females comprise 50.71% (1,488,765) while males comprise 49.29% (1,447,351). Quezon City is a planned city. The Santo Domingo Church in Quezon City is the biggest Catholic Church in the Philippines and home to the venerated Our. There are two National Government Centers (NGC) in the city. Church of the Gesu 21 Points of Interest & Landmarks Religious Sites Railway lines that are under-construction within the city are the MRT Line 4 (MRT-4), MRT Line 7 (MRT-7) and the Metro Manila Subway (MMS). [27] At the northeast corner of the Quadrangle was a large roundabout, a 25-hectare elliptical site, were the proposed Capitol Building is envisioned to rise. [18] The new city has an area of 7,355 hectares (73.55km2), and the barrios and sitios that were taken for its creation were the following: Bagubantay (Bago Bantay), Balingasa, Balintauac (Balintawak), Kaingin, Kangkong, Loma (La Loma), Malamig, Matalahib, Masambong, San Isidro, San Jose, Santol and Tatalon, were taken from Caloocan;[25] Cubao, Diliman, Kamuning, New Manila, and San Francisco del Monte were taken from San Juan; Balara, Barranca (Barangka), Jesus de la Pea, Krus na Ligas, Taong and the site of the new UP Campus were taken from Marikina; and, the barrios and sitios of Libis, and Ogong (Ugong Norte) from Pasig. Its transmitter in Novaliches is still being used and operated by the network. WELCOME TO Quezon City Under former President Manuel L. Quezon, it was envisioned as a new capital of the Philippines and was capital from 1948-1976.By far, Quezon City has the largest population in Metro Manila considering also that it is the second biggest city in the Philippines. When its charter was established in 1939, the vision of . This necessitated the expansion of the city northwards, carving out Novaliches from Caloocan which divided it into two non-contiguous parts. The number of students enrolled in public schools across the city has increased over time, from an initial population of 20,593 elementary pupils and 310 high school students in 1950 to 258,201 elementary pupils and 143,462 high school students in the 201314 school year. It was founded on October 12, 1939, and was named after . It is also known for its commerce, education, research, technology, politics, tourism, art and sports. [43] The People Power Monument and the EDSA Shrine were built in the city to commemorate the event, with the latter being a symbol of the role that the Catholic Church played in the restoration of democracy in the Philippines. 502, also known as the Charter of Quezon City, was passed by the National Assembly, which created Quezon City. Edifice Complex: Power, Myth, and Marcos State Architecture. This notice of violation is expected to be delivered within 14 days for city residents while non-residents are expected to receive their notices beyond the regular 14 days. (University of the Philippines Diliman), Ateneo (Ateneo De Manila University), and Miriam College. However, it will always be one of Lucena City's most recognizable spots. Quezon City's 5th congressional district is one of the six congressional districts of the Philippines in Quezon City. Although the province has vast forest lands, timber and other forest products are available only in very small quantities. EDSA Shrine 61 Points of Interest & Landmarks By lyzgncslb It's an air-conditioned church. San Juan. 11. Before the prestigious title was given to Manila, Quezon City was the designated capital of the country after WWII, specifically from 1948 to 1976. With lux massage tables surrounded by tranquil music, aromatherapy scents, and soothing lighting- this place goes the whole 9 yards to provide the utmost serene experience. The vice mayor, who serves a concurrent position as the presiding officer of the City Council, oversees the formulation and enactment passed by the council. What is Quezon City Philippines known for? The housing projects were named after him. The Capitol Hills Golf & Country Club in Matandang Balara is a privately owned exclusive 18 hole golf course situated at the hills overlooking Marikina Valley. Each congressional district has six City Councilors. It was established in the 1970s on the barangay of the same, located at the northeast part of Quezon City. For the medicinal fern species, see, Highly urbanized city in National Capital Region, Philippines, Information and communications technology, Water supply, power and telecommunications. 48,927 of these families live along waterways, danger areas, or right of ways. He also campaigned against the secession of Novaliches. During his term, the Quezon City Pride Council was established. [18], As early as 1928, the University of the Philippines (UP) had planned to expand by adding more academic units and constructing new buildings. Metropolitan Manila (often shortened as Metro Manila; Tagalog: Kalakhang Maynila), officially the National Capital Region (NCR), is the seat of government and one of three defined metropolitan areas in the Philippines. NOT many Filipinos know but Quezon City was originally intended to be the capital city of the Philippines during the early 20th century. [46][47] The city has 33 ICT parks according to PEZA, which includes the Eastwood City Cyberpark in Bagumbayan, the first and largest IT Park in the country.[91]. [46][47] The new city will be located at least 15km (9mi) away from Manila Bay, which is beyond the reach of naval guns. [18] Furthermore, he wanted the facilities in the Manila campus to be used for government purposes. Quezon City is the home to notable sporting and recreational venues such as the Amoranto Sports Complex, Quezon City Sports Club and the Smart Araneta Coliseum. What is Candelaria Quezon known for? National Government Center II is located along Commonwealth Avenue, Batasan Hills. History. However, the fare was not affordable to minimum wage earners. As its name suggests, the city is named after Saint John the Baptist, only the original full name of the city is San Juan del Monte, referring to the hilly topography of the area. Traditional Filipino design motifs were incorporated in government buildings such as the Batasang Pambansa, which drew inspiration from the Bahay Kubo and the Bahay na bato. Bautista was succeeded by Maria Josefina "Joy" Belmonte in 2019, who has served as the Vice Mayor under his term and the daughter of former Quezon City mayor Feliciano Belmonte Jr. She was then reelected as City Mayor in 2022, after which the Quezon City People's Council was established. What is Quezon City known for? [32] The Act created the Capital City Planning Commission, which was tasked to develop and implement a masterplan for the city. The primary weather station of the city is located at the PAGASA Science Garden. In particular, several motorists complained on social media after they were ticketed for turning "in the wrong lane" at the intersection of E. Rodriguez Sr. Avenue and Gilmore Avenue, where the rightmost lane is cut in half by Quezon City's bike lane network. Major broadcasting networks have their headquarters and studios in the city. Lico, Gerard. What kind of district is Commonwealth located in? The city also holds its own film festival, the QCinema International Film Festival, every October or November and showcases local and international films, documentaries, and short films, and gives grants to their creators.[92][93][94]. There are . [33] Exactly six years later, on June 16, 1956, more revisions to the city's territory were made by Republic Act No. The current mayor is Maria Josefina "Joy" Belmonte, who previously served as the city's vice mayor. Unfortunately, he died later that year, leaving his partner Harry Frost to take over. Quezon City was the Most Competitive City in the country from 2015 to 2019 assuring that the city is consistently one of the best place to live in and do business. [70], Tagalog, which is spoken natively by 46.78% of the city's population, is the most spoken language in Quezon City. As such, it is no surprise that the Movie Workers Welfare Foundation or Mowelfund is located here. Mathay was succeeded by Feliciano Belmonte Jr., who served as the city mayor from 2001 to 2010. It is followed in size by various Protestant faiths, which have seen a significant increase in membership over recent decades and are well represented in Quezon City. Quezon City is the largest city in the Philippines and is located in the metropolitan area of Manila. Private universities include the AMA Computer University, Central Colleges of the Philippines (CCP), Far Eastern University FERN College, Kalayaan College, National College of Business and Arts (NCBA), the Technological Institute of the Philippines (TIP). [70][71][72] The third largest religion is Iglesia ni Cristo, whose Central Temple and main office are located along Commonwealth Avenue in New Era. The Tuasons owned tracts so vast the Diliman purchase was likened to "a drop of water taken from a bucket." In later years, city limits would stretch into thousands of new hectares. The area where the landfill is situated used to be a ravine surrounded by farming villages and rice paddies. It was preceded by the First Quarter Storm, a period of civil unrest mostly organized by students. [18] Unfortunately, he died in December 1939 and his partner Harry T. Frost took over and become the lead planner. The city is within the catchment area of five river systems Marikina, Pasig, San Juan, Tullahan and Meycauayan along with their creeks and tributaries with a total length of almost 200km (120mi). This represented 21.95% of the total population of the National Capital Region. Water services is provided by Maynilad Water Services for the west and northern part of the city and Manila Water for the southeastern part. Quezon City was actually the capital of the Philippines for 28 years. In 2015, the City Government developed a database system that includes around 400,000 property units with the capacity to record payments. Manila was getting crowded, and his military advisors reportedly told him that Manila, being by the bay, was an easy target for bombing by naval guns in case of attack. 9003 or the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 was passed, which mandates the closure of open dumpsites in the Philippines by 2004 and controlled dumpsites by 2006. The city lies on the Guadalupe Plateau, a relatively high plateau at the northeast of the metropolis situated between the lowlands of Manila to the southwest and the Marikina River Valley to the east. [70], Quezon City is a predominantly Roman Catholic city, with the religion being followed by about 86.25% of its population. On July 17, 1948, President Elpidio Quirino signed Republic Act No. [5] As the capital, the city was expanded northwards, and the barrios of Baesa, Bagbag, Banlat, Kabuyao, Novaliches Proper (Bayan/Poblacion), Pasong Putik, Pasong Tamo, Pugad Lawin, San Bartolome, and Talipapa in Novaliches were taken from Caloocan. [3] Previously included in the 2nd district, it includes the barangays bordering the northern enclave of Caloocan more popularly known as . Add to list. House of Representatives of the Philippines, Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, Second Executive Minister of Iglesia ni Cristo, Philippine Science High School Main Campus, National Council of Churches in the Philippines, Philippine Council of Evangelical Churches, United Church of Christ in the Philippines, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Department of Information and Communications Technology, Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation, Department of the Interior and Local Government, Information and Communications Technology, Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration, Far Eastern University Nicanor Reyes Medical Foundation Medical Center, List of colleges and universities in Metro Manila, Regional Science High School for the National Capital Region, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Technological Institute of the Philippines, "Quezon City to host festival of Filipino films", "2015 Census of Population, Report No. [70] It shall direct and coordinate various city departments to develop housing projects and for other community development related activities. 1. 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